diff --git a/app/Models/Dividend.php b/app/Models/Dividend.php
index 785fca2..b3d5469 100644
--- a/app/Models/Dividend.php
+++ b/app/Models/Dividend.php
@@ -103,15 +103,6 @@ class Dividend extends Model
 
         // group by holdings
         $dividends = self::select(['holdings.portfolio_id', 'dividends.date', 'dividends.symbol', 'dividends.dividend_amount'])
-                        ->selectRaw('
-                            COALESCE(CASE WHEN transactions.transaction_type = "BUY" 
-                                AND date(transactions.date) <= date(dividends.date) 
-                                THEN transactions.quantity ELSE 0 END, 0)
-                            - COALESCE(CASE WHEN transactions.transaction_type = "SELL" 
-                                AND date(transactions.date) <= date(dividends.date) 
-                                THEN transactions.quantity ELSE 0 END, 0)
-                                AS owned
-                        ')
                         ->selectRaw('
                             (COALESCE(CASE WHEN transactions.transaction_type = "BUY" 
                                 AND date(transactions.date) <= date(dividends.date) 
@@ -125,7 +116,7 @@ class Dividend extends Model
                         ->join('transactions', 'transactions.symbol', '=', 'dividends.symbol')
                         ->join('holdings', 'transactions.portfolio_id', '=', 'holdings.portfolio_id')
                         ->where('dividends.symbol', $dividend_data->last()['symbol'])
-                        ->groupBy('holdings.portfolio_id', 'dividends.date', 'dividends.symbol', 'dividends.dividend_amount', 'owned', 'dividends_received')
+                        ->groupBy('holdings.portfolio_id', 'dividends.date', 'dividends.symbol', 'dividends.dividend_amount', 'dividends_received')
                         ->havingRaw('dividends_received > 0')
                         ->get();